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Step
2 Start Sharpening (Sharpening face side of
blade)
(Step 1. you can check at How To Sharpen
(1))
The method of Sharpening
Single Bevel Edge is little bit different from sharpening
double edge. But most of points are same, so you will get
accustomed to sharpening quickly.

First we sharpen face side of blade. As
you see the picture above, put knife's edge point (Circled
part on picture)on whetstone.

Push the point you want to sharpen with your fingers. While
keeping the angle and pushing the point with your fingers,
stroke the blade until it reaches the other edge of the
whetstone, then pull the blade back until it reaches the edge
of the whetstone. This back and forth is counted as one
stroke. Repeat it for about five strokes until you can
see or feel some small burrs (edge curvatures) Then move the
position of your fingers to where you have not sharpened yet,
and repeat this five strokes of sharpening processed from the
tip to the base of the
blade.
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Step 3 Sharpening opposite side of blade
After the Step2, we
now sharpen opposite flat side of the blade (with slightly
concaved shape)
Put
whole blade flat on whetstone as below picture.

While
pushing the the blade with your fingers, stroke the
blade until it reaches the other edge of the whetstone, then
pull the blade back until it reaches the edge of the
whetstone. You can consider this sharpening process is
removing the burrs on the edge (After Sharpening Face side of
blade). Repeat this from the tip to the base of the
blade.
Basically, there are 3 types of whetstones, Arato (rough
grits), Nakato (medium grits) and Shiageto (fine grits). We
normally use Nakato for the sharpening, but you can start with
Arato to correct rough or damaged edge, and then Nakato and
finish with Shiageto to get a fine and keen edge. All the
sharpening methods and processes are same. However, it is not
recommended to sharpen the opposite flat side of the blade
with Arato
After
the final sharpening with Shiageto, we recommend to use
newspapers to remove the small burrs. You put the blade edge
on newspapers and repeat the motion of moving the blade right
to left and left to right.
At the end of sharpening works, hand wash your knife and wipe
it dry with clean cloth.
We
learned this method of sharpening from the experienced
craftsman.
Here are the step by step methods he demonstrated us. Some
other craftsmen may have their own ways of sharpening, but we
believe this will be good example and will help you to get the
good result of re-sharpening.
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1.

Sharpening with Arato for only face side of
blade. Craftsman does not recomend to sharpen opposide
side of blade with Rough Grit (Arato)
whetstone.
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2.
 
Sharpening with Nakato for face
side of blade, after then, sharpening opposite side of
blade for removing the barr. Craftsman does this
sharpening process with several kinds of Nakato
(#800, #1000, #1200), before sharpening with
Shiageto.
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3.
 
Sharpening with Shiageto for
making finer and more detailed edge. Also the sharpening
process with Shiageto makes better
looks&finished.
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| 4. After the
Sharpening process with Shiageto, for removing the edge,
we recomend to use newspapers (you put the edge on
newspapers and repeat the motion (Moving the blade right
to left, left to right while you put edge on
newspapers.) |
| 5. Hand washing
the knife and keep it dry with clean cloth. This is
the end of sharpening
works. |
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